What to do if your car breaks down abroad

Published 11 May 2026

Planning a road trip to Europe? Here's how to prepare for your journey and what to do in the event of a breakdown. This article will come in handy if you are:

  • Driving in France
  • Driving in Spain
  • Driving in Germany
  • Driving in Italy
  • Driving in Belgium

…and wherever else in Europe that your road trip takes you!

  • Make sure you familiarise yourself with the road rules in the country you’re planning to drive in.
  • Call '112' in Europe in case of an emergency.
  • Check your breakdown insurance to confirm coverage in the country you're visiting.
 
Before hitting the road, here’s what you need to drive in Europe:
 
  • Check road rules for each country, as requirements like high-visibility vests and breathalysers may be mandatory.
  • Be aware of toll roads and have local currency handy for payments.
  • Consider purchasing a European travel kit from motoring retailers.
 
  • If you break down on a motorway, use the orange SOS box or call 112 from your mobile.
  • If you break down on an ordinary road recovery agents may not speak English, so contact Britannia Rescue first.
  • Carry your driver's license and V5 document, as garages often require them.
  • In France and Germany, both tyres on an axle must be changed simultaneously.
  • Only minor repairs are completed roadside in Europe.
  • Some cities in France require a ‘clean air’ sticker for emissions.
  • Pets must be in a cage within a vehicle on ferries crossing the channel.

Breakdown insurance is an essential for driving in Europe, as this can protect you from costly repairs. Britannia Rescue Breakdown Cover offers comprehensive protection for:
 

  • Roadside assistance and recovery in Europe and the UK.
  • Repatriation and transport of your vehicle back to the UK if not fixed in time.
  • Alternative travel arrangements if you break down before or during your trip.

Treat a breakdown abroad as you would in the UK:

  • Pull over to a safe spot, ideally behind a barrier.
  •  Call us on +44 (0)1484 435 806. Lines open 24 hours, 7 days a week (calls may be recorded).
  • Britannia Rescue will dispatch local services to help and recover your vehicle.
 
  • Call emergency services for serious incidents and contact your insurer promptly.
  • Move to a safe place before making calls.
  • Provide detailed information to your insurer and take photographs if possible.
  • You may be asked to sign a constat or incident report form; check it before signing and keep a copy.
  • Prepare for your European road trip in advance.
  • Make sure you have the right European car kit on board.
  • Learn the local rules of the road.

With Britannia Rescue Breakdown Cover, you can enjoy peace of mind during your travels across Europe.